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Computer Hardware Basics Quiz for Grades 5–7 – CPU, Memory, Storage, Input and Output

A computer basics quiz for grades 5–7: hardware vs software, the CPU, RAM and storage, input and output devices, bits and bytes, and operating systems. 12 questions with answers and explanations.

  • Grades 5–7
  • 12 questions
  • About 6 min

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Questions

Correct answers aren't marked here, so you can use this page as a test. You'll see them in your account after you use the quiz.

  1. 1Single choice

    Which part is often called the "brain" of the computer?

    • Monitor
    • CPU (processor)
    • Keyboard
    • Hard drive
  2. 2Single choice

    Which of these is an input device?

    • Printer
    • Speaker
    • Keyboard
    • Monitor
  3. 3Multiple choiceMore than one correct answer

    Which of these are output devices? Select all that apply.

    • Printer
    • Mouse
    • Speakers
    • Monitor
    • Microphone
  4. 4Single choice

    What is the difference between hardware and software?

    • There is no difference
    • Hardware is the physical parts; software is the programs
    • Software is the physical parts; hardware is the programs
    • Hardware only means the screen
  5. 5Single choice

    What happens to the data in RAM when the computer is switched off?

    • It is saved forever
    • It is printed
    • It is sent to the internet
    • It is lost
  6. 6Single choice

    Which of these is used for long-term storage of files?

    • SSD (solid-state drive)
    • CPU
    • RAM
    • Webcam
  7. 7Type answer

    How many bits are in one byte? Type the number.

    Written answer:

  8. 8True / False

    Computers store all data, including pictures and music, as binary numbers made of 0s and 1s.

    • True
    • False
  9. 9Single choice

    Which of these is an operating system?

    • Microsoft Excel
    • Windows
    • Google Search
    • Minecraft
  10. 10Single choice

    Which is the largest amount of storage?

    • 1 megabyte (MB)
    • 1 kilobyte (KB)
    • 1 gigabyte (GB)
    • 1 terabyte (TB)
  11. 11True / False

    A touchscreen can be both an input and an output device.

    • True
    • False
  12. 12Single choice

    What does a router do in a home network?

    • Prints documents
    • Connects devices to each other and to the internet
    • Stores all your photos
    • Cools down the computer

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